25 Novembre - 1 Décembre


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Mardi 26 Novembre
Heure: 12:00 - 13:30
Lieu: Salle B107, bâtiment B, Université de Villetaneuse
Résumé: On unified methods for multi-attribute VRPs, route evaluation operators and large neighborhoods
Description: Thibaut VIDAL The research on
heuristics for VRP has been historically articulated around several
streams of research dedicated to some major problem variants, e.g.
with time windows, multiple depots, multi-period deliveries. Such
diverse research lines are justified if the nature of problems calls
for drastically different approaches. However, VRP variants share
naturally many common aspects, and many specific heuristic strategies
may be applicable to a broader range of problems. The identification
of fundamental resolution strategies is thus of primary concern to
progress towards more unified VRP algorithms, providing the means to
address various application cases in a timely manner without
extensive problem-tailored development.
Vendredi 29 Novembre
Heure: 12:00 - 13:30
Lieu: Salle B107, bâtiment B, Université de Villetaneuse
Résumé: Vector space decomposition for linear programming
Description: Jacques Desrosiers This presentation describes a vector space decomposition algorithm for
a linear program with bounded variables. Given a current feasible
solution, the exchange mechanism towards the next one is split into
independent parts based on two orthogonal vector subspaces, that is,
the master and the subproblem ones. The subproblem generates
directions (rays) compatible with the vector subspace of the master
problem. Indeed the subproblem partially satisfies the exchange
mechanism that is completed at the master level. Special cases of this
generic vector space decomposition algorithm are, amongst others, the
Primal Simplex, the Improved Primal Simplex yielding non-degenerate
pivots only, the Dynamic Constraints Aggregation method for the set
partitioning problem, and the strongly polynomial Minimum Mean
Cycle-Cancelling algorithm for the capacitated network flow problem.